Leonard
Kleinrock (born in New York City, New York, USA, June 13, 1934, age 77
years) was a U.S. engineer and scientist known as the inventor of the
internet or the father of the Internet. A
professor of computer science at the UCLA Henry Samueli School of
Engineering and Science, he made important contributions to several
areas of computer networking, in particular to the theoretical side of
computer networking. He is known for his contributions to the world of networking. His
most famous and significant is the theory of packet switching through
the paper in 1959 and in 1961 on the exchange of packets in relation to
the technology package is the forerunner of the internet technology.
On
October 29 1969 he created one of the greatest inventions of the modern
age before the Internet inadvertently managed to break the digital code
and make it as separate packages. Kleinrockpun Leonard is one of the pioneers of digital communications networks, and help build the ARPANET.
Kleinrock
was born on June 13, 1934 in New York City, he graduated from the Bronx
High School of Science in 1951 and received his Bachelor of Electrical
Engineering and Computer science in 1957 from the City College of New
York. In
1959 and 1963, he earned a master's degree and a doctorate (Ph.D.) in
electrical engineering and computer science from Massachusetts Institute
of Technology. After
completing pendidian he then joined the faculty at the University of
California at Los Angeles (UCLA), School of Engineering and Applied
Science where he worked there as a professor of computer science.
The
first ARPANET message was sent by UCLA student programmer Charley
Kline, at 10:30 pm, October 29, 1969 from boelter Hall 3420. He was mentored by Kleinrock. Kline transmitted from the university to the Stanford Computer SDS Sigma. Two
letters that LO diketikpada keyboard at the University of California,
Los Angeles (UCLA), and appears on the screen at the Stanford Research
Institute, 314 miles away. The computer scientists had intended to type LOGIN, but the connection was lost just before the G.
In 1988, Kleinrock is head of the National Research Network for the U.S. Congress. This
report was very influential and was used to develop the High
Performance Computing Act of 1991 that affect the development of the
Internet as it is known today. Funding
of the bill are used in the development of Mosaic web browser in 1993,
at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA). Now
internet technology present as multifunctional media. Communication via the Internet can be done interpesonal (eg e-mail and chat) or as mass mailing list. Internet is also able to present in real-time audio-visual as in the conventional method with the application teleconference.
He has received many awards. Kleinrock selected to receive the prestigious award of National Science, a national scientific honor, from President George W. Bush at the White House on September 29, 2008. was
awarded the 2007 National Medal of Science in contributing to the
theory of fundamental mathematics of modern data networks, and for the
functional specification of packet switching, which is the basis of
next-generation Internet technology mentoring.
Reference:
- Http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonard_Kleinrock







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